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23

of the market. This segment comprises items such as

• Medical disposables - catheters, IV cannula, infusion sets,

medical drapes, surgical masks, sutures, syringes, etc.

• Medical furniture like patient beds and examination

couches, patient trolleys, operating tables, wheelchairs,

etc.

Investments in Medical diagnostics sector

High end medical technology products are largely

imported to India. Import constitutes of 75% of the Indian

medical technology market. The key categories of items

imported into India Imaging equipment, pacemaker,

orthopaedic, and prosthetic appliances, breathing &

respiration apparatus and dental equipment.International

companies in this field are using India as a manufacturing

base by either setting up facilities of their own or by

acquiring domestic manufacturers. 3M’s manufacturing

plant in Pune, Becton Dickinson’s manufacturing facility

in Haryana, Hollister’s manufacturing facility in India

and Philips Medical Systems’ acquisition of Medtronics

and Alpha X-Ray Technologies are recent examples of

this development. Medical Technology Parks have been

proposed by the Government of India in addition to the

existing parks to encourage domestic manufacturing of

medical equipment.

Many foreign players have entered the Indian healthcare

market due to the large market. Some of these foreign

players are Pacific Healthcare of Singapore, which is a Joint

Venture with Vital Healthcare in Hyderabad; Columbia

Asia Group, a Seattle-based hospital services company;

Wockhardt Hospitals; Steris, a US-basedmedical equipment

company that has set up a wholly-owned arm in India; and

Amcare Labs, an affiliate of Johns Hopkins International

of the US, which has set up a diagnostic laboratory in

Hyderabad through a JV with the Apollo Group.

Besides hospitals, foreign players have also evinced interest

in establishing research and development (R&D) centres

in India; for example, Abbot Laboratories has announced

plans to set up an R&Dcentre in collaborationwith Syngene,

a contract research subsidiary of Biocon Ltd., to develop

nutrition products in India; US pharma company Merck,

which is known as MSD outside of the US and Canada,

plans to set up a laboratory in New Delhi for developing

vaccines at an estimated cost of USD 133.93 million.

Major Players in Diagnostic Labs in India

The diagnostic lab business has traditionally been

considered a high margin, asset-intensive business. Some

of the major names in diagnostic labs are

Path Labs

No. of Labs Collection Centre

Dr. Lal Path Labs

35

600+

Metropolis

50

350

SRL Diagnostics

35

800 +

Piramal

Diagnostic

104

300

*

The Author is a Director of Market Intelligence in

ASA & Associates LLP

,

www.asa.in